A century in 5 years

A century in 5 years
The time is now...

Justin and Marty’s conversation covers rapid AI progress, how that progress is changing what it means to build software, and practical implications for freedom tech, Bitcoin-adjacent projects, and individual agency. They mix technical examples (OpenClaw, Marmet/white noise, Nostr, local models) with strategic and cultural observations about open source, decentralization, and personal “will” to act.

Click to listen to the full interview

Key points (with supporting evidence)

  • AI capabilities are accelerating and enabling much faster development.
    • Justin: “a century could happen in the next 5 years.” He contrasts past months/years of incremental work with recent speed: “over the course of 24 hours I built what I couldn't build in a month.”
    • He attributes the jump to “how much smarter the models have got,” plus standing on previous experiments.
  • Agents / LLM tooling change how software is built: more prototyping, personal apps, and “vibe coding.”
    • Justin describes doing “two 300 projects” over the last year, mostly to play and learn, then using LLM-driven workflows to quickly produce usable apps (mobile native-feeling Rust app, OpenClaw integration).
    • He recommends a play-first approach: “just be like, I'm just going to f around here a little bit... be a kid in a sandbox.”
  • Open-source/model competition reduces runaway-winner risk and enables decentralized innovation.
    • Marty: recent open-weight models (GLM 5, Minimax 2.5) “are damn near as good as” big closed models; the dynamic is “extremely competitive.”
    • They argue this competitive landscape empowers builders outside hyperscalers.
  • Freedom tech and Bitcoin communities must bridge to AI or risk losing influence.
    • Justin: “Use this stuff to build the freedom tech. It's never been easier. I've never been more bullish on freedom tech.”
    • Both stress that open-source/self-hosted stacks plus AI agents can be used to decentralize services (e.g., Marmet/white noise for messaging, Nostr relays).
  • Real products win by solving user problems and distribution, not purity of design or ideology.
    • Marty: examples like Pitch succeeded because it solved a clear user need (organize when internet is off); “nobody cares how a problem is solved. They care that the problem's solved.”
    • Justin recounts an HRF hackathon where activist + dev pairings produced eight useful projects — starting from distribution and real problems worked.
  • Practical architecture trends: apps-as-APIs, media/pub-sub for real time, and mixed client-server models.
    • Justin explains media-over-quick (binary pub-sub) mapped to Nostr’s pub/sub principles as a way to support real-time audio/video while preserving decentralization-ish relay architecture.
    • Peter Steinberger’s thesis: useful applications will expose APIs so agents can interact without brittle UI scraping.
  • Local models, hardware, and privacy trade-offs are important but messy.
    • Justin predicts “a lot of us will spend tens of thousands of dollars on hardware” to run local models; but notes local models are less capable without web access and can risk ex-filtration when connected.
    • He summarizes a mixed approach: “use the smartest model regardless of where it came from,” and consider local for privacy when possible.
  • Education, mental models, and “will” matter more than raw coding skill for adoption.
    • Justin: building mental models of what an AI “skill” is and treating tools as anthropological subjects helps users be effective.
    • He re-frames the future skill set: “we lived in a world where intelligence was really important... maybe we're moving a little towards a world where like will is what you need.”

Significant or surprising insights

  • Velocity shock: tasks that previously required months can now be done in days.
    • Evidence: Justin’s 24-hour rebuild of last summer’s month-long project, plus a near-complete mobile app in days.
  • The social unravelling + tech surge mental model: they sense both cultural and technical tipping points.
    • Justin links cultural moments (“the Epstein thing...big conspiracies that are unravelling”) with a tech ground swell, arguing both make “something’s happening here.”
  • Agents won’t autonomously adopt niche economic rails (e.g., Bitcoin) without intentional design:

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- Justin: agents “will do whatever you prompt them to do” and they are trained on internet data dominated by dollars; “the agents aren't primed to do Bitcoin.”

  • Coding as capability vs. code-writing: more people will become “programmers” by composing agents and servers even if they never write traditional code.
    • Marty notes his own transformation: “I'm not a programmer... but now you are. What you were just describing is computer programming.”
  • The “will” thesis: success in the new era may favour people with agency, curiosity, and persistence over mere credentials.
    • Repeated emphasis from Justin: play, iterate, and apply willpower to ship, teach, and build communities.

Actionable takeaways

  • Start small and play: build a tiny, low-risk automation or integration (e.g., distil PDFs, create an ad deck) to learn the tooling.
  • Focus on problems + distribution: prioritize simple solutions that solve a clear pain and have a path to users (activist networks, a community).
  • Combine local and hosted models thoughtfully: use local models for private tasks, hosted for capability, and design explicit controls (kill-switch, separate drives) where possible.
  • Invest in mental models and education: learn what “skills” and APIs mean for agents so you can make informed design/deployment choices.
  • Lean into building and teaching: contribute small, usable tools, and document/teach them to lower the barrier for others.

These points come directly from Justin and Marty’s recorded discussion: their demos, hackathon anecdotes, and repeated advice to “play, learn, ship” form the backbone of the argument that AI is both a massive accelerator and a call for active, values-aligned participation.